Making Clarified Butter (Ghee) from Powdered Milk: A Practical Guide

Introduction

Many of us are familiar with the versatile qualities of clarified butter, often known as ghee. This enriching, flavored butter is widely used in cooking and traditional medicine. This article explains the intricate process of making clarified butter from powdered milk, often a byproduct of milk processing. However, it is important to note that the process discussed here is not straightforward due to the nature of powdered milk.

The Limitations of Powdered Milk

Powdered milk, or milk powder, is a concentrated product made by removing most of the water from milk and drying it into a powder. While it can be a valuable source of nutrients, making it into ghee presents significant challenges. Ghee is primarily a refined fat extracted from milk, whereas powdered milk contains other components that complicate the process.

Why Powdered Milk Can't Be Directly Converted

Powdered milk is derived from either whole milk or reconstituted skim milk, which still retains various other milk solids such as proteins and lactose. These components are not suitable for ghee production, as ghee is traditionally made from pure milk fat. The homogenization process before spray drying further complicates the conversion, as it alters the structure of these fats.

Alternative Methods for Making Ghee

Although direct conversion from powdered milk to ghee is not feasible, here are some practical steps you can follow to make ghee:

Step 1: Rehydration and Cream Separation

1. Rehydrate the powdered milk by adding water to it and letting it sit for a couple of hours until it forms a thick, creamy mixture.

2. Check if the cream separates from the mixture. If it does, skim off the cream and reserve it for further processing.

Step 2: Butter Production

1. Add the skimmed cream into a pot and let it heat to a low simmer. As the cream cools, the fat will separate from the whey and solidify.

2. Once the butterfat has separated, remove the butter from the pot and strain it to remove any remaining whey and particles.

Step 3: Clarification and Cooking

1. Place the butter in a pot and slowly heat it. As it heats, the remaining milk solids and water will separate from the butterfat and rise to the top.

2. Skim off these solids, and continue heating the butter until it clears and the milk solids are completely removed.

3. Filter the clarified butter one final time to remove any remaining particles.

Conclusion

While it is not possible to make ghee directly from powdered milk, the method outlined above can yield a purer form of ghee from the separated cream. Despite the added complexity, the end result is worth the effort for those passionate about traditional recipes and the benefits of ghee.